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Everyday Risks People Face to Their Long-Term Health

Josh Krueger • June 9, 2021

Your body is the single most physical thing that makes you, you. Every day, people take risks that affect their long-term health. No matter your age, everything you do affects your health down the road. Take care of your body now to give yourself a longer, happier, and healthier life.

Lack of Sleep

Most individuals know that 7–9 hours of sleep is recommended for everyone. But they neglect to recognize how a lack of sleep over time can have serious effects on your long-term health. Sleep deprivation puts a strain on your mental and physical health. Lack of sleep can cause weight gain, a weak immune system, high blood pressure, put you at risk of heart disease and cause many mental obstacles. When you do not have enough sleep, your brain cannot function properly and is prone to react slower. Slow reactions impact your day-to-day performance and can put you at risk of injuries and accidents.

Excessive Alcohol Consumption

A high level of alcohol consumption can have a detrimental impact on an individual's health. Because alcohol must be metabolized, an excess amount in the bloodstream can impact the heart's circulation which can lead to the development of diseases and other serious health problems. Liver disease, pancreatitis, and cancer are some of the more common health complications that come from the heavy consumption of alcohol. Your tolerance depends on many physical factors including genetics, body mass, gender, and overall health. Consult your physician to know what kind of limitations you should put on your consumption and what you can tolerate while still achieving a healthy life.

Poor Posture

Poor posture affects your mental and physical health. Slumping sends negative signals to the brain which will cause a lack of mental confidence. Poor posture is also bad for your overall health as it creates tension and stiffness in the muscles. Your body is aligned perfectly for the organs, bones, and muscles to have the perfect space. Collapsing your body makes things get squished and compromises their overall functions. If not corrected, the muscles will transform the structure of your body which may lead to poor circulation, impaired lung function, disruptive digestion, and a curvature of the spine. If you experience headaches or tension in the shoulders, you may want to examine your posture and strengthen your muscles to support yourself correctly.

Sun Exposure

Extensive time spent in the sun, without proper protection, can cause extreme sunburns and even cancer. However, direct sunlight is not the only way you can damage your body’s largest organ: the skin. Even on a cloudy day, exposure to light directly or through windows will age your skin with wrinkles, fine lines, and sunspots. It is important to protect yourself from the sun’s UV rays every day of the year. Wear SPF daily, especially on your face. Sunglasses and hats will help protect your eyes. If you spend a lot of time in a car, window tinting can protect you from UV rays. You can still enjoy the sun and protect yourself from its rays on a daily basis.

Dehydration

Dehydration is caused by a lack of water and often electrolytes. When the body loses more water than it has taken in, it gets dehydrated. Your body is made of about 60 percent water, which means you need 2-3 liters of water each day , on average, to keep it hydrated. Symptoms of dehydration include thirst, headaches, weakness, dizziness, and fatigue. Extreme dehydration can lead to kidney and other major organ failures as they need water to survive. As a rule, set reminders to drink often and keep your body healthy and hydrated.

Excessive Sitting

Studies have shown that sitting behind a desk for hours on end can be hazardous to your health. Long periods of sitting are linked to increased risk of diabetes and heart disease, as well as cancer. If working a desk job, it is wise to stand up for a few minutes every hour and give your back a break from the sitting posture. Don’t underestimate the effect taking brief walks in the middle of the day will have on your health. Standing often will decrease back pain, decrease your susceptibility to be overweight, promote strong muscles, and increase brain activity.

Too Much Screen Time

In today’s world, it is easy to spend most of the day looking at a screen. Jobs require interacting with computers, school materials, and research is often done online, phones are their own minicomputer, and TV is a common way to unwind for the day. However, all this screen time takes a toll on your physical and mental health. Staring at a screen for excessive periods of time will strain your eyes and leave them feeling dry. This can cause damage to your retinas and blur your vision. Screen time can affect your sleep habits and alter the cognitive processing in your brain. While the world requires screens, it is important to give yourself a break from them, read a physical book, and exercise daily to reset your body.

Poor Eating Habits

The food you give your body greatly determines its performance. Short-term effects of poor nutrition lead to stress, tiredness, poor performance, and decreased brain functions. Long-term effects include being overweight, risk of heart disease, diabetes, cancer, malnutrition, and so much more. The bottom line is, your body cannot function without proper nutrients. Fast food meals and microwave dinners may be convenient, but they take a toll on your health. Find ways to supplement your diet with all the fruits, vegetables, proteins, and grains your body needs to stay healthy and strong.

There are risks you take every day that can impact your immediate and long-term health. Staying physically fit is about more than just showing up to the gym. It is about choosing to take care of your body physically and mentally from the stresses of the world. Take the necessary precautions to live a balanced life which will then give your body the power to live a healthy life.



Read this next: Lifestyle Medicine: Taking Control of Your Health

08 Dec, 2022
Keeping up with physical therapy during the holidays is tough. There are so many other things to do - cooking, parties, shopping, travel, and visiting with family and friends. But if you're in physical therapy over the holidays, there's a reason. You're having pain, or not moving as well as you want to. These issues place limitations on your life, which are going to affect your ability to do things - like cooking, partying, shopping, traveling, or enjoying time with friends and family. So even though keeping up with your PT this time of year is tough, it's important. That's why we're going to give you our best tips to help you through the holidays. Plan Some of what makes the holidays challenging is the crazy schedule. To survive this, you're going to have to plan ahead. We're not just talking about appointments on your calendar, either (although those are important). Here are some things to think about planning ahead: Your PT appointments Your schedule is busy during the holidays. So is your PT's. Plan and schedule your appointments in advance. You'll get the times and days that work best for you, and you'll already have your PT appointments in your calendar to plan other things around. Your exercise Hopefully you have a regular time to exercise. With the holiday mania about to shake up your routine, that time may no longer work. Think about when you're going to exercise ahead of time and you'll stay consistent. Your diet Healthy eating often gets derailed during the holidays. Putting low quality fuel into your body won't help you feel better. Think about planning what you're going to eat ahead of time. We're not saying to skip every holiday treat offered to you, but maybe think about which ones you really need to have, and which ones you can skip in advance. It makes saying "no thanks" to that third slice of fruitcake easier. Modify We're realistic. We understand that life isn't the same during the holidays as it is during the rest of the year. That's part of what makes this time of year special! With that in mind, our next set of tips focuses on making modifications to help you get through the holidays successfully. Your PT Plan When you planned your PT appointments out well in advance, you might have run into some challenges. Talk to your therapist about how you might be able to modify your plan of care through the holidays to make it all work. Maybe you're going to PT three times a week and you can only come twice a week for a week or two. Plan this sort of thing in advance with your PT and you can work together to come up with the best plan. Your exercise Exercise is so important, it made our list twice. Now that you know when you'll exercise, you might have to modify your routine to make it fit. Again, we recommend talking with your PT to see what you can do. Maybe your home exercise program can be modified so you can do everything in the kitchen during downtime when you're cooking up your holiday feast. Maybe you can reduce the number of exercises to focus on maintaining the gains you've made until things settle down. Your schedule In your planning in advance (see how important it is?) you might have found that your normal routine wasn't going to work. If your PT appointments or exercise time is usually right after work and you've now got commitments during that time, maybe you can move them to the morning before work. If you've been exercising outside, the shortened days may move you into the gym. Be flexible and consider temporarily modifying your schedule and your routine to make it work better during the holiday season. You can always go back to your previous routine after. The holidays are a special time of year. Keeping up with your health and your physical therapy can be challenging during this time. But you don't have to fall behind. With some planning and flexibility, you can stay healthy, survive the holidays and head into next year with good momentum!
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